Carb Mixture Screw Settings On A 790cc Bonnie With Tor's Anyone?

Discussion in 'Bonneville' started by MartyWilson, Sep 7, 2020.

  1. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    Trying to get my latest 2001 Bonnie as sweet running as possible. Initially she was really 'grumpy' cutting out if you cracked the throttle too hard while in neutral and stuttering at low revs on the move. This was dramatically improved but not totally eradicated by setting the mixture screws to around four turns out where, with a factory setup, around two and a half turns is recommended IIRC. Given that the bike came with a DNA filter, TTP air intake , and has had the AI removed using the TTP removal kit and a Triumph TORS exhaust fitted I am assuming that it has had a TTP stage 1 tune. Would this sort of mixture screw setting be normal for this sort of setup? How many turns have others found neccessary with a similar setup.
     
  2. MadMrB

    MadMrB Elite Member

    Dec 24, 2018
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    The attached might help? (specifically page 10) :confused:
     

    Attached Files:

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  3. Callumity

    Callumity Elite Member

    Feb 25, 2017
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    Nr Biggar
    Four turns sounds waaay too much. Try 2.75 and adjust either way in .25 increments.
    Be aware, you are ONLY affecting the pilot jets from off idle to about 3,000 rpm. They are progressively overtaken by the main jets. See the illustration on the above guide. There are also pinhole ports on the floor of the Venturi that benefit from being blasted through with carb cleaner.
     
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  4. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    Thanks for that tuning information pdf Martin I will give that a good read. I am starting to think it is time to take the carbs off and give them a thorough inspection to see if there is something there that is 'hinky'. I guess I am coming up against the one really tricky part of buying a bike that someone has modified from stock in that, unless you get thorough and detailed notes on what has been done you can be left scratching your head as to what is going wrong. Looking at the chart in that document it would appear that the only thing that should have changed is the main jets. I guess the next step will be taking the carbs off and giving them a thorough inspection and clean and finding out what has been changed in them. Never come across this particular behaviour before and it's got me a little baffled. I am thinking about putting a pair of stock end cans (snapped up a pair to use for MOT's if neccessary for £20 off gumtree along with a gasket set, rear light cluster and new unused coils!) and the original snorkel and air filter that came with the bike on to see if it is the 'tune' that is causing the problem before taking the next step of taking the carbs off and giving them a going over.
     
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  5. MadMrB

    MadMrB Elite Member

    Dec 24, 2018
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    I'd get the carbs off, then you can establish exactly what you have got, and give them a clean at the same time. It's not a difficult job, just follow instructions in the Haynes manual, and remember to undo the screws in the airbox and pull that up and back slightly before trying to slide the carbs out... that had me scratching my head for a while :laughing:
     
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  6. MadMrB

    MadMrB Elite Member

    Dec 24, 2018
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  7. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    The screws on the carbs have already been changed over to stainless by the previous owner. Vacuum caps look OK but not harm in getting new ones I think.
     
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  8. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    A question for all who have a 790cc Bonnie and who have fitted TOR's or Norman Hyde Togas plus new filters and removal of snorkel. Did you have to change your Pilot jets?

    Still trying to get to the bottom of the 'stutter' on this 2001 Bonnie. Boning up on carb operation and thinking through what is going I am thinking that it seems to me that the most likely thing is that the removal of the snorkel/ fitting of TTP stage one tune and performance exhausts has left the bike choking up in the idle to 4000rpm where the pilot jets are in charge. Looking over the notes that a previous owner made on the tuning of my other Bonnie it states that they replaced the standard Pilot Jets (40's) with mixture screws at four turns with 42's and then took the mixture screws done to three turns. Certainly increasing the fuel in the mix via the mixture screws being turned out to 4 or more turns seems to eliminate the stutter.

    I would be interested to know if anyone else had to increase their pilot jet size and, if so, what to, before I rip the carbs off and order new screws.
     
  9. Hobnail

    Hobnail Senior Member

    Jan 4, 2020
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    Just did the mods you describe. Changed from 110 to 128 on the main jets. No idle adjustments. Runs great. 2006.

    Perhaps return to stock on pilot. What else did the "Stage One" do?
    How do the plugs look?
     
  10. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    Unfortunately all I know is that the Stage one kit involves removal of the snorkel, fitting of a DNA air filter and 'Breathe' air filter cover and a 'Dyno developed jetting kit'. I will have to take the carbs apart in order to see what jets were fitted. According to the pdf that MadMrB provided further up the page they recommend that Pilot jets are upped to 42 from the standard 40 but I'm not sure if that applies with the TTP kit and TOR's exhaust.

    The plugs are a little bit dark suggesting she is running rich but that may be down to me turning up the mixture to try and beat the stutter. I am getting the feeling that I may well be returning this one to stock to see if it cures the problem but that will require finding out what monkeying around has been done inside the carbs and shelling out for jets. Got a pair of standard silencers though and the original filter and intake with snorkel came with the bike.
     
  11. Hobnail

    Hobnail Senior Member

    Jan 4, 2020
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    Yeah. Wonder if they fooled around with rod shims and the lot. Best to start from a known landmark.
     
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  12. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    I can't deny that I have been hoping for a quick fix as I want to get on with getting this one dressed up in a new set of bodywork and trying to get her out on what few dry days this year has left to offer and don't really fancy monkeying around back and forwards trying to get her to behave herself.

    The websites like TTP imply that you buy their kit, bung it on and all is sorted but I have to say that, studying the history that came with my other 790 Bonnie she was back and forward a number of times changing main jets and adjusting mixture screw settings and changing to 42 pilots from 40's before she was sorted to the nice sweet running machine she is.
     
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  13. Ben1307

    Ben1307 New Member

    Aug 22, 2020
    8
    3
    Cornwall
    I have entered the world of pain that is carburettor settings. My 2001 Bonnie: after reading a few posts I changed the Main jets to 115s (as I have NFRU silencers fitted - US market pipes) as recommended. I believe these pipes are called TORS..with 115 ps recommended. I changed the jets just a week ago. When trying to balance, turns out someone had been heavy handed with idle mix screw and nearly sheared the head off. It will not turn. It’s stuck. I either buy a new set of carbs for nearly £500 or try and ease the bugger out...it is 50/50 if it’ll shift. She runs well except for a flat spot at high revs which means she struggles to get above 80. My mate riding behind me tells me he smelled petrol at that point. So...it’s back to square one, replace the old jets, and fix the left hand idle screw.
     
  14. MadMrB

    MadMrB Elite Member

    Dec 24, 2018
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    If you have less restrictive (TORS) silencers than standard, then the main jets are suggested to be 120 or 130 if you also have a free flow air filter (K&N etc).
     
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  15. Ben1307

    Ben1307 New Member

    Aug 22, 2020
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    The air filter is the original, which is not free flow I assume. Thanks for the reply. This could be fun. The carbs are not easy to remove/fit either.
     
  16. Ben1307

    Ben1307 New Member

    Aug 22, 2020
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    Cornwall
    Reading around, it Looks like I need to fit a Breathe, a free flow air filter as well as main jets to 120 on my 2001 Bonny (TORS).
     
  17. Callumity

    Callumity Elite Member

    Feb 25, 2017
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    Nr Biggar
    You can get carried away by small differences in air filters. If TTP are to be believed the OEM paper filter is highly effective both as a filter and for its lack of restriction. The Breathe is a bit better which would make itself most felt at wide open throttle......not where most road going Bonnies spend much time. The biggest reason to fit an oiled filter is regular wet weather riding if you have removed the snorkel......


    And.....the major inlet benefit is from removing the rubber snorkel and internal baffle. You can fit a profiled air horn but I used domestic silicone to pretty good effect on the OEM filter retention plate (a rough base layer allowed to harden then a top bead profiled with a cardboard J to smooth airflow). TTP tech instructions explain baffle removal.


    The gains are in low to mid range torque and all round tractability in everyday riding rather than outright horsepower at the top end.

    Carb removal and re-instatement gets easier with practice!
     
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  18. MadMrB

    MadMrB Elite Member

    Dec 24, 2018
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    #18 MadMrB, Sep 14, 2020
    Last edited: Sep 14, 2020
    See the document attached to this earlier post: https://www.thetriumphforum.com/thr...cc-bonnie-with-tors-anyone.26023/#post-471375

    According to Jenks, and assuming yours is a 790 I think these are the setup you require (or if 856 then 120 main jets)...

    Capture.PNG

    Although having said that I'm currently running with Vickers silencers (less restrictive), K&N air filter, Velocity Stack Bellmouth (Breathe equivalent), with only 118 main jets and 40 pilot jets, and my Bonneville runs well and will easily/comfortably do indicated 90+

    I would recomend this over the TTP Breathe, cheaper and far better quality: https://www.squaredeals-ltd.co.uk/b...stack-bellmouth--air-intake-scoop-28063-p.asp
     
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  19. MartyWilson

    MartyWilson Guest

    I am a bit puzzled by what you say about your bike bogging down at 80mph @Ben1307 and I don't think that would have anything to do with the mixture screws which, as shown in the graph in the Jenks document that @MadMrB shared only affect fuel supply between Idle and around half throttle. Is there a particular rev range that you find bad in all gears or is it only in a certain gear at 80mph?

    I am surprised that your mixture screw is stuck and the bike is running at all. If it was all the way in (tightened up) you would be starving that carb of fuel at idle and I don't think the bike would actually idle without a lot of difficulty. Certainly when I turn an idle screw all the way in on my Bonnie she conks out.
     
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  20. Wire-Wheels

    Wire-Wheels Elite Member

    Apr 26, 2019
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    #20 Wire-Wheels, Sep 15, 2020
    Last edited: Sep 15, 2020
    Marty: If you are running 4 turns.out to get your 790's throttle.response right, I would say you need to go up a size on your pilot jets. Then if you DO increase their size, you will probably have to turn them in a bit. The proper way to set them is with a vacuum gauge on the MANIFOLD port between the carb and the cylinder head. Make sure you have done a proper balance of the carbs first. You should tune for the highest vacuum reading with the engine warm and at idle. Your high speed issue has nothing to do with the pilot jetting or screws. Look at main jets and make sure the needles, slides, and diaphrams are working correctly. ALSO make sure your rich mixture is not due to a slight weakness in spark. If it does not burn the fuel, it will show up as rich mixture out the exhaust. Hope this helps. ...J.D.
     
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